Khase ea Shaleke mofuta oa khase ea tlhaho e ntšitsoeng ho chefo ea shale botebong ba bokaholimo ba Lefatše. Leha ho le joalo, pele gase ea shale e ka sebelisoa e le mohloli oa matla, e tlameha ho hloekisoa ho tlosa litšila le litšila.

Ho hloekisa khase ea Shale ke mokhoa o rarahaneng o kenyelletsang mekhahlelo e mengata ea phekolo le ho hloekisa. Lintho tse ka sehloohong tse silafatsang tse lokelang ho tlosoa khase ea shale li kenyelletsa mouoane oa metsi, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide le litšila tse ling tse ka senyang thepa le ho senya boleng ba khase.

E 'ngoe ea mekhoa e tloaelehileng haholo ea ho hloekisa khase ea shale ke tšebeliso ea lihlapi tsa amine. Mokhoa ona o kenyelletsa ho fetisa khase ea shale ka har'a sistimi ea scrubber, moo e kopanang le mokelikeli oa amine oa metsi. Tharollo ea amine e monya litšila le litšila, e lumella hore khase e hloekisitsoeng ea shale e fete tsamaisong.

Tsela e 'ngoe ea ho hloekisa khase ea shale ke ho sebelisa theknoloji ea membrane. Ts'ebetso ena e kenyelletsa ho fetisa khase ea shale ka har'a letoto la li-membrane tse khethehileng tse sefang litšila le litšila, li siea khase e hloekisitsoeng.

Ho sa tsotelehe mokhoa o ikhethileng o sebelisitsoeng, tlhoekiso ea khase ea shale ke mohato oa bohlokoa tlhahisong ea khase ea tlhaho e hloekileng le e ka sebelisoang.Khase e hloekisitsoeng ea shalee ka sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa ho futhumatsa matlo le likhoebo, ho tsamaisa likoloi le ho fehla motlakase.

Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ho hloekisa khase ea shale e ka ba ts'ebetso e rarahaneng le e theko e boima 'me e hloka lisebelisoa tse khethehileng le tsebo. Ka hona, ke habohlokoa ho sebetsa le k'hamphani e tsebahalang le e nang le phihlelo ea ho hloekisa khase ea shale ho netefatsa hore ts'ebetso e etsoa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ka katleho.

Ntle le bohlokoa ba eona tlhahisong ea matla, tlhoekiso ea khase ea shale e boetse e na le melemo ea tikoloho. Ka ho tlosa litšila le lintho tse silafatsang khase ea shale, mokhoa ona o thusa ho fokotsa ho ntšoa ha likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše le lintho tse ling tse silafatsang tse ka senyang tikoloho.

Ho boetse ho na le matsapa a tswelang pele a ho ntlafatsa bokgoni le bohlwahlwa ba mekgwa ya tlhoekiso ya kgase ya shale, ho kenyeletswa ntshetsopele ya dithekenoloji tse ntjha le ho kaonafatsa ditshebetso tse teng. Likhatelo-pele tsena li thusa ho fokotsa litšenyehelo, ho eketsa katleho le ho fokotsa phello ea tikoloho ea tlhahiso ea khase ea shale.

Leha ho le joalo, ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ho hloekisa khase ea shale ha ho na khang. Bahlahlobisisi ba bang ba pheha khang ea hore ts'ebetso ena e ka ba le litlamorao tse mpe tsa tikoloho, ho kenyelletsa ho lokolloa ha khase ea methane le monyetla oa tšilafalo ea metsi.

Joalo ka mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa tlhahiso ea matla, ho bohlokoa ho lekola melemo le likotsi tse ka bang teng tsa tlhoekiso ea khase ea shale, ho etelletsa pele polokeho le ts'ireletso ea tikoloho ts'ebetsong. Ka ho sebelisana 'moho le lik'hamphani tse nang le boiphihlelo le tse ikarabellang tsa tlhoekiso, le ka ho tsoela pele ho tsetela lipatlisisong le nts'etsopele, re ka netefatsa horekhase ea shalee ntse e le mohloli oa matla o sireletsehileng le o tšepahalang bakeng sa lilemo tse tlang.

Qetellong, tlhoekiso ea khase ea shale ke ts'ebetso ea bohlokoa ea ho netefatsa hore khase ea tlhaho e ntšitsoeng mefuteng ea shale e ka sebelisoa hape e bolokehile bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng. Ka ho tlosa litšila le litšila, mokhoa ona o thusa ho ntlafatsa boleng ba khase, ho fokotsa mesi le ho khothalletsa ho boloka tikoloho. Ka hona, ke sebaka sa bohlokoa sa.lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele e hlokang boiteko bo tsoelang pele ba ho eketsa ts'ebetso le ts'ebetso ha e ntse e fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho.